

Yacht
Registration
SHIP REGISTRY IN PANAMA
More
ships, boats, and vessels are registered under the Panama flag
than in any other country in the world. Over 8,100 vessels are
registered as Panamanian vessels, fishing boats, yachts, cargo
ships, and tankers. The closest second to Panama is Liberia with
2,300 registered vessels. The Bahamas have only registered 486
vessels.
Panama
also has the most tonnage of registered vessels in the world with
the Panama fleet containing 81 million tons making up nearly 22%
of the world's total tonnage.
Panama
has been registering all types of ships, boats and vessels since
Law 63 was enacted in 1917. Panama became the top ship registry
in the world by 1993 and has steadily increased its annual registration
of merchant ships ever since.
Here
are some of the advantages offered by the PANAMANIAN REGISTRY:
Ownership:
Any person or company, regardless of nationality and place of
corporation is eligible to register ships under the Panamanian
flag. Furthermore, there is no income or withholding taxes payable
when the income is a result of the operation of a vessel engaged
in international trade.
Minimum
Requirements: There is no minimum tonnage requirement. However,
vessels over 20 years old will have to pass a special inspection
by an authorized Panamanian inspector, in order to obtain the
Permanent Navigation Patent.
Technical
Certificates: Ship owners who wish to transfer their ships to
the Panamanian flag will not be required to have them re-surveyed
if the ships possess valid safety and tonnage certificates at
the moment of registration, which eliminates the necessity to
have the ship dry docked prior to registration and consequently
saves the ship owner considerable expenses. However, upon the
registration, a recognized entity (national or international)
should issue a new set of certificates on behalf of the Panama
Administration.
Annual
Safety Inspection Program (ASI): All Panamanian ships engaged
in international trade are subject to an Annual Safety Inspection
(ASI) which aims to determine whether or not they comply with
safety or life at sea and marine pollution prevention requirements
as prescribed by international and national laws and regulations.
The
surveys and the issuances of certificates on behalf of the Panamanian
Administration, in accordance with the relevant and applicable
Conventions, have been authorized by the leading classification
societies and several national recognized organizations.
The
annual safety inspection (ASI) also verifies the existing living
hygienic and working conditions of the crew in accordance with
the International Labor Organization's Conventions ratified by
Panama. In addition, the Certificates of Minimum Safe Manning
and Certificates of Competency complying with the STCW Convention
are issued.
The
Panama Maritime Authority or Autoridad Maritima de Panama (AMP,
for its italics in Spanish) presented several proposed changes
to the Maritime laws which were passed by the National Assembly
and became laws in 2008:
The new merchant shipping law (Law 57 of 6 August 2008) eased
administrative and legal procedures, created incentives for building
new vessels, and created loyalty to the Panamá Flag. The
new legislation also grants incentives to individuals that register
fleets, depending on gross tonnage, and vessel type.
Fleets composed of 5 to 15 ships are entitled to a 20% discount
on registration fees; 16 to 50 vessels obtain a 35% discount,
whereas 51 vessels up embrace a 60% discount.
Among reforms to the Merchant Marine Law passed at the end of
June 2008, are new laws where Panama-hoisted cruise ships "can
officiate" marriages onboard.
The legal marriage and paper signing is to be recorded by the
Master of the vessel within the Marriage Record Book, where the
marriage certificate is then authenticated by a Consul of Panama,
and further submitted to the Directorate of Merchant Marine for
its due entry before Panama's Civil Registry. The modification
was undertaken before the petition made by the cruise industry,
which has an extensive number of passenger cruise-liners registered
with the Panama Flag.
The implementation of the new General Law of Ports (Law 57 of
August 6, 2008) particularly happens to be an important legal
instrument to advance Panama as 'the maritime centre of the Americas'.
Until the approval of Law 57, port regulation was ruled through
administrative concession laws. The new law establishes a clear
and efficient procedure to obtain the necessary concession or
contract-law enable to operate ports in Panama, modernize the
regulatory framework, as well as supervision by the respective
public authorities that have competence on port activities. Additionally,
the law is to rule over rights and obligations on all future port
concessions handled overseas. Another characteristic of the aforementioned
law is that it establishes principles on public policy, pertinent
to port administration, with the primary task of promoting private
investment over port development activities, and the practice
of free and fair competition within port operators and service
providers.
Noteworthy to mention is the new law will not affect port concessions
granted already through contract laws, nor amendments in terms
of rates, exemptions and other conditions that have previously
been ratified between the Panamanian government and port operators.
FASTER SHIP REGISTRY was made possible in 2008 when AMP implemented
an online fast vessel registration process. A new electronic Ship
Register eases vessel registry procedures, as well as, issuance
of a new digital seafarer identity document emitted by the Directorate
of Seafarers. Ever since July 7, 2008, the aforementioned Directorate
has been implementing Merchant Marine's Circular 163 addressed
to ship owners and operators of Panama-flagged vessels, ROs, Masters,
Surveyors and Port State Control authorities. The new system will
save 80% of AMP clients' time by accessing AMP's data center,
to be interconnected worldwide via Internet. Users and clients
of the Registry are immediately able to see the statistics of
each procedure achieved by the AMP. The new automation process
and electronic Ship Register shall provide clients of Panama Ship
Register, the best service ever.
Panama Offshore Legal Services can process your application to
register any type of vessel, boat, yacht, ship, or tanker under
the Panama Flag.
PANAMA SHIP REGISTRY DATA
The Panama Register is the largest and one of the oldest of the
open ship registers, originally established in 1917 by Law 63.
Panama has maintained constant leadership in the registration
of vessels since it became the world's first largest merchant
fleet in 1993.
Any foreign or Panamanian national may register a vessel in the
Panamanian Merchant Marine. International service vessels are
exempt from Panama income tax. Shipowners take advantage of the
flexibility of Panamanian offshore corporations by having such
entity appear as owner of the vessel. Any ship may be registered
provided it complies with the minimum seaworthiness, safety and
environmental conditions required by international conventions.
However, ships over 20 years old are subject to a special inspection
before being granted a statutory certificate of registry.
ADVANTAGES
Here are some of the advantages offered by the PANAMANIAN REGISTRY:
Ownership: Any person or company, regardless of nationality and
place of corporation is eligible to register ships under the Panamanian
flag. Furthermore, there is no income or withholding taxes payable
when the income is a result of the operation of a vessel engaged
in international trade.
Minimum Requirements: There is no minimum tonnage requirement.
However, vessels over 20 years old will have to pass a special
inspection by an authorized Panamanian inspector, in order to
obtain the Permanent Navigation Patent.
Technical Certificates: Ship owners who wish to transfer their
ships to the Panamanian flag will not be required to have them
re-surveyed if the ships possess valid safety and tonnage certificates
at the moment of registration, obviates the necessity to have
the ship dry docked prior to registration and consequently saves
the ship owner considerable expenses. However, upon the registration,
a recognized entity (national or international) should issue a
new set of certificates on behalf of the Administration.
Segumar: Since 1977, our New York Representative Office has been
providing assistance and advice on safety and technical matters
concerning the Panamanian Registry. The New York Representative
Office, which is commonly known as SEGUMAR also directs the inspection
program of Panamanian flag vessels.
Annual Safety Inspection Program (ASI): All Panamanian ships
engaged in international trade are subject to an Annual Safety
Inspection (ASI) which aims to determine whether or not they comply
with safety or life at sea and marine pollution prevention requirements
as prescribed by international and national laws and regulations.
The surveys and the issuances of certificates on behalf of the
Panamanian Administration, in accordance with the relevant and
applicable Conventions, have been authorized to the leading classification
societies and several national recognized organizations.
The annual safety inspection (ASI) also verifies the existing
living hygienic and working conditions of the crew in accordance
with the International Labor Organization's Conventions ratified
by Panama. In addition, the Certificates of Minimum Safe Manning
and Certificates of Competency complying with the STCW Convention
are issued.
Big bucks in ship registries for Panama
This is another little known income producer for Panama that requires
little effort beyond documentation and monitoring. According to
this article in La Prensa, there are over 8100 vessels carrying
the Panama flag world wide, making it the worlds largest ship
registry by far and away. Each vessel pays an initial government
fee $0.20 per ton (180 million tons) and then an additional yearly
tonnage fee of $0.10 plus a 20% surtax. They also require they
registry under a Panama corporation which cost $300 a year tax
and legal fees of usually about $1000 or more. Legal firms usually
have a package fee of about $7500 for processing. Obviously there
is a lot of money in ship registries that continue to generate
income year after year with little additional effort beyond the
initial setup.
Why do so many companies use Panama registry? Taxes! They don't
have to pay any beyond the yearly maintenance taxes and fees.
A quick back of the napkin calculation comes up with initial
fees of almost $100 million plus yearly registry fees of $25 million
and ongoing legal fees of $8 million. Such a deal!
A recent article in the largest newspaper in Panama, La Prensa,
was about Panama recently passing an audit for its ship registries.
Excerpts: Panama is currently the leader in registering ships
worldwide. As of Oct. 31, some 8,159 ships were sailing in international
waters with a Panamanian flag, followed by Liberia with 2,312
thousand ships and the Bahamas with 486 vessels. In gross tonnage,
the Panamanian fleet was also the world's largest, with 180 million
tons, representing 21.8 percent of the global total.
The Panama Ship registry has the largest Registry of Vessels worldwide.
For decades, maritime operators everywhere have chosen to register
their vessels of all types, including tankers, fishing boats,
cargo vessels or yachts, in the Panamanian Merchant Marine
The absence of nationality restrictions concerning the ownership
of a vessel registered under the Panamanian flag. In effect, the
owner of a vessel may be an individual or corporation, either
Panamanian or foreign, residing or doing business in Panama or
elsewhere. There are no minimum tonnage requirements in respect
of a vessel (Application of MARPOL).
La Autoridad Marítima de Panamá (AMP), Panama Maritime
Authority
During the first quarter of 2008, the Panama Maritime Authority
or Autoridad Maritima de Panama (AMP, for its italics in Spanish)
brought forth before the National Assembly of the Republic of
Panama, reforms onto four crucial maritime aspects, such as: changes
in Book Two of Panama's Commercial Code of 1916, a general port
law pertinent to future national and international port concessions,
a new procedural law, and reforms to the merchant marine legislation.
The Assembly approved three of the four petitioned modifications,
being such, the Merchant Marine Law, the Ports Law, and the Maritime
Commercial Law (Law 55 of 6 August 2008). "We are convinced
it is just a matter of time before we have get the complete package
rolling, to boost ship registration, strengthen our maritime sector
and reduce AMP's lengthy procedures," remarks the AMP Administrator
Fernando Solorzano.
The new merchant shipping law (Law 57 of 6 August 2008) is to
ease administrative and legal procedures, render incentives for
newbuilds, and loyalty to the Flag. The legislation, which enters
into force once divulged in the Official Gazette, besides granting
incentives over newbuilds, as mentioned before, also grants incentives
to individuals that register fleets, depending on gross tonnage,
and vessel type.
Fleets composed of 5 to 15 ships are entitled to a 20% discount
on registration fees; 16 to 50 vessels obtain a 35% discount,
whereas 51 vessels up embrace a 60% discount. "The new legislation
will improve the age of the fleet and create mechanisms to aid
Panama Ship Register to quickly respond before eventual accidents
abroad," says Alfonso Castillero, head of the AMP's Directorate
of Merchant Marine. "It is a very modern law that fosters
competitiveness and sustains our worldwide leadership of the merchant
fleet," he adds.
Among reforms to the Merchant Marine Law legitimated at the end
of June 2008, are found new legislations where Panama-hoisted
cruise ships "can officiate" marriages onboard. The
legal marriage and paper signing is to be recorded by the Master
of the vessel within the Marriage Record Book, where the marriage
certificate is then authenticated by a Consul of Panama, and further
submitted to the Directorate of Merchant Marine for its due entry
before Panama's Civil Registry. The modification was undertaken
before the petition made by the cruise industry, which has an
extensive number of passenger cruise-liners registered with the
Panama Flag.
The implementation of the new General Law of Ports (Law 57 of
August 6, 2008) particularly happens to be an important legal
instrument to advance Panama as 'the maritime centre of the Americas'.
Until the approval of Law 57, port regulation was ruled through
administrative concession laws. The new law establishes a clear
and efficient procedure to obtain the necessary concession or
contract-law enable to operate ports in Panama, modernize the
regulatory framework, as well as supervision by the respective
public authorities that have competence on port activities. Additionally,
the law is to rule over rights and obligations on all future port
concessions handled overseas. Presently, there are several port
projects under consideration.Another characteristic of the aforementioned
law is that it establishes principles on public policy, pertinent
to port administration, also over the primary task of promoting
private investment over port development activities, and the practice
of free and fair competition within port operators and service
providers.
Noteworthy to mention is the new law will not affect port concessions
granted already through contract laws, nor amendments in terms
of rates, exemptions and other conditions that have previously
been ratified between the Panamanian government and port operators.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AMP ADOPTS NEW ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY TO REGISTER SHIPS
The AMP, having initiated its first phase of automation calls
upon a new electronic Ship Register, to ease vessel registry procedures,
as well as issuance of a new digital seafarer identity document
emitted by the Directorate of Seafarers. Ever since July 7, 2008,
the aforementioned Directorate has been implementing Merchant
Marine's Circular 163 addressed to shipowners and operators of
Panama-flagged vessels, ROs, Masters, Surveyors and Port State
Control authorities.
The new system will save 80% of AMP clients' time by accessing
AMP's data center, to be interconnected worldwide via Internet.
Access to the data center-for authorized users of the Registry
orchestrated by clients, lawyers and individuals- bearing public
key infrastructure (PKI) with their respective user identities,
are granted further access onto an electronic page www.panamaregistry.com
for required document inputs and consultation.
This modern technology provides a rapid access to the website
page www. panamaregistry.com, and likewise to each of the various
services offered by the Directorate of Merchant Marine. Users
and clients of the Registry are immediately able to see the statistics
of each procedure achieved by the AMP. The new automation process
and electronic Ship Register shall provide clients of Panama Ship
Register, the best service ever.
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Panama
is the most widely chosen jursidiction for yacht and ship registration
than any other country in the world!
The
Panamanian ship registration laws offer very flexible terms and
affordable costs for maritime vessels registered in the Republic
of Panama.
One of the primary advantages
for registering pleasure yachts, is that there is a flat registration
fee, regardless of the size or tonnage of the marine vessel.
Panama Offshore Legal Services can process your application to
register any type of vessel, boat, yacht, ship, or tanker under
the Panamanian Flag.
* We can also assist
in obtaining a Panamanian yacht license for captain and crew.
Order
Now or Contact
Us Today!!